Editing The Mining Industry Around Australia

The major contributor in Australia's economy is the mining industry, which is counted as the main prodution sector of the country. There are numerous locals as well as foreign immigrants employed in the mining sector.

It was since the Gold Rushes in the middle of 1800s that mining in Australia took off when a lot of large gold deposits were discovered. Founding of the gold mines in turn resulted in prospecting for further natural resources and all these resulted in making mining one of the basic components of the Australian GDP.

<strong>Mining Regions in Australia</strong>

Mining developments occur across almost all states and territories of the country and there are a lot of big active mineslike;

Olympic Dam - It is one of the main mines producing copper, silver, and uranium and is found in South Australia. Olympic Dam is also said to be the world's biggest uranium reserve.

Super Pit Gold Mine - Situated in Kalgoorlie Western Australia, Super Pit is among the biggest gold mines in this region. Kalgoorlie is generally known as the Mining Town.

<strong>Gemstones and Rare Metals</strong>

Gold has been one of the precious elements mined in Australia for the last 150 years. Australia holds second position in gold production in the world directly after China. It's the production of gold which has majorly ensured the marvellous economic growth of the nation and the substantial growth of Melbourne city.

Australia is rich in diamond mines too and is now the global leader in Opal production. More than 95% of the overall global Opal supply is from Australia. Australia is also positioned third after Russia and Africa in terms of diamond production.

<strong>Other Mining</strong>

Australia is full of minerals and ores also and there are a lot of mining fields here producing;

Iron Ore - By supplying over 342 million metric tonnes, Australia has become the third largest world supplier of iron ore.

Nickel Mining - In 2006, Australia qualified as the 2nd largest manufacturer of nickel.

Aluminium Digging - In year 2011, Australia secured the No.1 position in terms of Aluminium manufacture globally.

Coal Mines- Being the 4th largest coal production nations in the globe, Australia is also the main coal seller. Australia surpasses even larger coal producing nations in terms of selling.

Zinc Mining - Australia is now next to China in production of Zinc. Nearly 15% of the global zinc production is being done in Australia.

Uranium - Australia is having the world's biggest uranium mines, which are recognised to be a very important and sensitive material for its utility in military weapons, nuclear energy resource etc.

Much of the metal and ore are being shipped from Australia to other places of the world in order to be made into finished products. It is also a heartening fact that the most safe mines on the globe are situated.

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