Hot rodding the HEI distributor

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(Coil)
 
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[[File:GM Performance pn 93440806 HEI distributor11.jpg|thumb|300px||GM Performance p/n 93
[[File:GM Performance pn 93440806 HEI distributor11.jpg|thumb|300px||GM Performance p/n 93440806 HEI distributor.]]
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==Overview==  
 
==Overview==  
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Next measure the secondary side of the coil:
 
Next measure the secondary side of the coil:
 
*Set your DVOM scale to RX10K or higher.  
 
*Set your DVOM scale to RX10K or higher.  
*Put the probes between the BATT terminal of the coil and the carbon pickup inside the distributor cap. It should read between 6000Ω and 30,000Ω. Outside of that range toss the coil and get a new one.
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*Put the probes between the Ground terminal of the coil and the carbon pickup inside the distributor cap. It should read between 6000Ω and 30,000Ω. Outside of that range toss the coil and get a new one.
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Test carbon pickup between carbon end and spring end - resistance will be 4000- 6000 ohms
  
 
[[File:HEI cap.jpg]]
 
[[File:HEI cap.jpg]]
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*14-18 degrees initial advance
 
*14-18 degrees initial advance
 
*18-22 degrees centrifugal
 
*18-22 degrees centrifugal
*10-12 degrees vacuum advance
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*all in by =/< 3000 RPM  
*Mechanical advance all in by =/< 3000 RPM  
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The above gives 46-48 degrees of advance (including vacuum advance) under light throttle cruse/high vacuum conditions. You want the mechanical advance in as soon as the combination will allow, without causing pinging. Using an adjustable vacuum advance unit allows the vacuum advance to be adjusted for what vacuum the vacuum advance falls out and tips in. Set it so the vacuum advance starts to drop out at about the same point that the carb power enrichment circuit (Holley power valve, Edelbrock step up spring, or Q-jet power piston) starts to come in.  
 
The above gives 46-48 degrees of advance (including vacuum advance) under light throttle cruse/high vacuum conditions. You want the mechanical advance in as soon as the combination will allow, without causing pinging. Using an adjustable vacuum advance unit allows the vacuum advance to be adjusted for what vacuum the vacuum advance falls out and tips in. Set it so the vacuum advance starts to drop out at about the same point that the carb power enrichment circuit (Holley power valve, Edelbrock step up spring, or Q-jet power piston) starts to come in.  
  
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*[http://www.sparkplug-crossreference.com/ Spark plug cross-reference]
 
*[http://www.sparkplug-crossreference.com/ Spark plug cross-reference]
 
*[http://www.webrodder.com/article.php?AID=53&SID=60 Exploded view of an HEI distributor]
 
*[http://www.webrodder.com/article.php?AID=53&SID=60 Exploded view of an HEI distributor]
*[http://www.hotrodders.com/forum/port-full-time-vacuum-23169.html?highlight=vacuum+throttle+manifold Ported vs. manifold vacuum]
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*[hpuppy.org/ignition2/Ignition%202b.htm GM HEI distributor notes, etc.]
*[http://rmcavoy.freeshell.org/HEI.html GM HEI rebuild, install info]
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*[http://www.rustpuppy.org/ignition2/Ignition%202b.htm GM HEI distributor notes, etc.]
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*[http://www.rustynutscarclub.com/HEI.htm Description of an HEI rebuild]
 
*[http://www.rustynutscarclub.com/HEI.htm Description of an HEI rebuild]
 
'''''Return to: [[Hot rodding the HEI distributor#Distributor shaft end play adjustment|Distributor shaft end play adjustment]], above'''''
 
'''''Return to: [[Hot rodding the HEI distributor#Distributor shaft end play adjustment|Distributor shaft end play adjustment]], above'''''
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;Crankshaft Coalition wiki articles<nowiki>:</nowiki>
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;
*[http://www.crankshaftcoalition.com/wiki/Category:Firing_orders Firing orders] of various engines.
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*Several articles on [http://www.crankshaftcoalition.com/wiki/Category:Adjust_valves valve adjustment]
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*[[Carb vacuum port ID]]
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*[[How to install a distributor]]
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*[[Determining top dead center]]
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*[[How to find the number one cylinder in an engine]]
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*[[How to make a timing tape]]
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*[[Timing tabs and damper TDC lines SBC]]
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*[[Estimating timing chain wear]]
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*[[How to make a timing tape]]
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[[Category:Electrical]]
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[[Category:Engine]]
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[[Category:Ignition]]
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[[Category:GM]]
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Latest revision as of 23:12, 30 December 2024

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