Big block Chevy heads

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BBC heads have a few different chambers. But usually what you'll hear is "open" or "closed" chambers. In the image below, the closed chamber heads are on top, open chamber heads below.
 
BBC heads have a few different chambers. But usually what you'll hear is "open" or "closed" chambers. In the image below, the closed chamber heads are on top, open chamber heads below.
  
There are also "semi-closed" chamber heads like the c/n 215 heads. They are shaped more like an open chamber head, but with less volume. These heads are a decent choice for a production head especially on a smaller displacement engine (up to 454 cid).
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There are also "semi-closed" chamber heads like the c/n 215 heads. They are shaped more like an open chamber head, but with less volume. These heads are a decent choice for a production head especially on a smaller displacement engine (up to 454 cid). Casting number 820 heads are similar to the 215 semi-closed head, but with less quench pad area.
  
[[File:Closed vs open chamber bbc.jpg]]
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[[File:Closed vs open chamber bbc.jpg|thumb|left|300px|Closed chamber top, open chamber bottom]][[File:Semi-closed.jpg|thumb|350px|Semi-closed chamber, c/n 215 shown]]
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[[File:Bbc 820 sc.jpg|thumb|left|350px|C/n 820, note how the exhaust valve has less shrouding than the other chambers]]
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[[File:Bbc 702 cc.jpg|thumb|Closed chamber,c/n 702 shown]]
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==Exhaust valve guides==
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{{Note1}}The following is an excerpt from an AERA technical bulletin:
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'''Exhaust Valve Guide Caution On 1965-98 GM Big Block Engines'''
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These engines' valve guides were not intended as a replacement item from GM.
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The guides were located into the head castings after the head was cast and
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the exhaust guide is "water cooled".
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The water-cooled guide also has two different size press fit diameters. Adding additional confusion to the matter, they also switched the location of the larger diameter sometime in 1985.
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To determine which outside diameter guide you have and which direction to
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remove an exhaust valve guide, the following procedure is suggested:
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Drive the guide no more than 0.250" (6.35 mm) toward the valve spring side of
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the head and stop. Then, measure the newly exposed area of the guide
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OD next to the spring pad.
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If the measurement is 0.620" it is the first style guide. To remove this
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style guide, continue driving it toward the valve spring side of the head.
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If the measurement is 0.616" , it is the second style guide. To remove
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this style guide, you must drive it the opposite direction toward the combustion
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chamber side of the head.
  
 
==BBC L29 Vortec heads==
 
==BBC L29 Vortec heads==
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'''Application:'''<br>
 
'''Application:'''<br>
 
Victor Reinz part numbers '''4918''' (right bank) and '''4923''' (left bank) are available for GM 7.4L (454 CID) engines.
 
Victor Reinz part numbers '''4918''' (right bank) and '''4923''' (left bank) are available for GM 7.4L (454 CID) engines.
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==Spark plugs==
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During the BBC production, the spark plugs changed from gasketed to tapered seat. Some heads are almost identical, the only significant s=difference being the type of spark plug used, so be sure to inspect the head closely to be sure the right plug is used.
  
 
==Torque sequence for big block aluminum heads==
 
==Torque sequence for big block aluminum heads==
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Use anti seize compound on all threaded aluminum bolt or sender holes, especially the spark plug threads. Only remove fasteners or senders when the head is cold.  
 
Use anti seize compound on all threaded aluminum bolt or sender holes, especially the spark plug threads. Only remove fasteners or senders when the head is cold.  
  
==Resources==
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==Common BBC casting numbers==
===BBC casting numbers===
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<table table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" ><tr bgcolor="#EEEFFF">    <td>'''Casting No.'''</td>    <td>'''Part No.'''</td>    <td>'''Application'''<br>Year CID/HP RPO</td>    <td>'''Chamber'''<br> (CC)</td>    <td>'''Intake'''<br>(Inches)</td>    <td>'''Exhaust'''<br>(Inches)</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>336781</td>    <td>336780</td>    <td>'74 454/270 HP</td>    <td>113</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>353049</td>    <td>353047</td>    <td>'73 454/275 HP</td>    <td>113</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>3999241</td>    <td>3999240</td>    <td>'72 454/270 HP </td>    <td>105</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>3993820</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'71 454/365 HP</td>    <td>113</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>3964291</td>    <td>3964287</td>    <td>'69 427/435 HP</td>    <td>118</td>    <td>2.19</td>    <td>1.88</td>  </tr>  <tr  bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>3964290</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'69 427/390 &amp; 400 HP; '70 454/390 HP</td>    <td>106</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>3946074</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'69 427/430 HP L88 &amp; ZL1; '71 454 LS6</td>    <td>118</td>    <td>2.19</td>    <td>1.88</td>  </tr>  <tr  bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>3931063</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'69 427/390 &amp; 400 HP</td>    <td>100</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>3919842</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'68 427/430 &amp; 435 HP L88 &amp; L89; '69 427 L89</td>    <td>106</td>    <td>2.19</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr  bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>3919840</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>Late '67-'69 427/435 HP L71</td>    <td>106</td>    <td>2.19</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>3917215</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'68 427/390 &amp; 400 HP </td>    <td>100</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr  bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>3909802</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>Late '67 427/390 &amp; 400 HP</td>    <td>100</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>3904392</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'67 427/430 HP L88 &amp; L89</td>    <td>106</td>    <td>2.19</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr  bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>3904391</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'67 427/435 HP L71</td>    <td>106</td>    <td>2.19</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>3094390</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>Early '67 427/390 &amp; 400 HP</td>    <td>98</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr  bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>3873858</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'66 427/425 HP</td>    <td>108</td>    <td>2.19</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr>    <td>3872702</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'66 427/390 HP</td>    <td>98</td>    <td>2.06</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr>  <tr  bgcolor="#F1F1F1">    <td>3856208</td>    <td>&nbsp;</td>    <td>'65 396/425 HP</td>    <td>108</td>    <td>2.19</td>    <td>1.72</td>  </tr> </table><br>
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===BBC casting number resources===
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*[http://www.mortec.com/bbc.htm Big Block Chevy V-8 Casting Numbers] by Mortec
 
*[http://outintheshop.com/faq/casting/castings2.html Chevy BB casting number "go-to" site] from outintheshop.com
 
*[http://outintheshop.com/faq/casting/castings2.html Chevy BB casting number "go-to" site] from outintheshop.com
 
*[http://www.nastyz28.com/bbcmenu.php Big Block Chevy Engine Parts Identification] from nastyz28.com
 
*[http://www.nastyz28.com/bbcmenu.php Big Block Chevy Engine Parts Identification] from nastyz28.com
*'''Note:''' The Mortec site is no longer available. The Mortec info is listed [[Identifying Chevy engines#Mortec info|'''here''']].
 
  
 
[[Category:GM]]
 
[[Category:GM]]

Latest revision as of 05:40, 28 June 2013

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