Rust, pitted

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(What causes pitted rust)
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[[Image:blank.jpg|right|thumb|350px|A classic example of pitted rust. If you have this image, or can take the necessary photograph, please [[Special:Upload|upload it to the wiki]].]]
 
[[Image:blank.jpg|right|thumb|350px|A classic example of pitted rust. If you have this image, or can take the necessary photograph, please [[Special:Upload|upload it to the wiki]].]]
  
Pitted rust is a common problem when dealing with body panels. It's also a little
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Pitted rust is a common problem when dealing with body panels. The "best" way to deal with it is generously cut it out, and [[replace the area with new metal]]. However, this isn't always practical, so it's frequently handled by mechanically and/or chemically removing the rust, "filling" the pitted areas with a purpose-specific product, and priming.
  
 
==What causes pitted rust==
 
==What causes pitted rust==
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==How to fix pitted rust==
 
==How to fix pitted rust==
The "best" way to fix pitted rust on body panels is to generously cut out the rusted area, and weld in new metal. This is not always a viable option for all people, in all situations. A more common solution is to remove the rust, mechanically and/or chemically, clean the panel thoroughly, fill the pits with a purpose-specific finish product, and coat with [[epoxy primer]].
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Ideally, any pitted rust is cut out and replaced. Few situations are ideal, so it's common to remove the rust, fill the pits, and then prime with [[epoxy primer]].
  
 
===Removing the rust in the pits===
 
===Removing the rust in the pits===
First, all visible rust must be removed
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[[Image:blank.jpg|right|thumb|350px|Rust removed from pits. Now the bare metal needs to be cleaned and filled. If you have this image, or can take the necessary photograph, please [[Special:Upload|upload it to the wiki]].]]
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First, all visible rust must be removed, using one or more of the methods listed below.
  
 
====Mechanical removal of pitted rust====
 
====Mechanical removal of pitted rust====
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====Chemical removal of pitted rust====
 
====Chemical removal of pitted rust====
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*Let naval jelly sit on the area, overnight if possible. Cover it with plastic wrap to keep it from drying out.
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====Removal with heat====
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*Heat the pitted area until it glows, then cool it with oil on a rag. This fix should only be used on small areas, because it can warp the surrounding metal, causing wrinkles and shrink marks.
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===Filling rust pinholes===
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Rust pinholes can be difficult to repair because the "hole" is usually more like a "crater". The hole itself is at the bottom of a thinned-out craterlike area of metal.
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First, remove any rust, using the above methods.
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Then, these methods have been mentioned ''(confirm)'':
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*Clamp a piece of copper to the other side of the panel, covering the pinhole. Then, fill the hole in with a MIG welder. When done, unclamp the copper -- it won't stick to the panel, and will act as a heat sink, so the panel doesn't warp as much.
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*Drilling and patching -- explain.
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==Additional resources==
 
==Additional resources==

Revision as of 12:27, 4 August 2007

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